Getting started
Setting up Prism Launcher
Prism Launcher is the best way to run modded Minecraft. It keeps your modded instances separate from each other, handles mod loaders for you, and makes managing mods simple. This guide walks you through everything from scratch.
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Multiple instances
Run different versions or modpacks separately without conflicts
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Automatic mod loaders
Installs Fabric, Forge, or Quilt for you โ no manual setup
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Java management
Detects or installs the right Java version automatically
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Free & open source
No ads, no paid tiers, maintained by the community
Part 1
Download & install Prism
Download the installer
Head to prismlauncher.org/download and pick the right version for your OS.
Windows users: if you see a "Windows protected your PC" warning, click More info โ Run anyway. Prism is safe โ Windows just doesn't recognise unsigned installers from smaller developers.
Run the installer and launch Prism
On first launch Prism will ask you to set up a Minecraft account. Log in with your Microsoft account (the one linked to your Minecraft purchase).
Set up Java (if needed)
If you ever see a Java-related error, go to Settings โ Java and click Auto-detect โ Prism will find whatever is installed on your machine.
Part 2
Create a Fabric instance
An 'instance' is just Prism's word for an isolated Minecraft installation. We'll create one for Fabric 1.21.1.
Click "Add Instance" in the top-left
Select Fabric as the mod loader
In the left panel, choose Fabric. Then set the Minecraft version to 1.21.1.
For the Fabric Loader version, leave it on the latest stable โ Prism fills this in automatically. The server runs Fabric 0.19.1 but any recent loader version on the client is compatible.
Name your instance and click OK
TSW Fabric 1.21.1. Click OK โ Prism will download the game files. This takes a minute or two depending on your connection.Part 3
Allocate enough RAM
Vanilla Minecraft runs fine on 2 GB. With 125 mods loaded, you need more.
Open instance settings
Go to the Java tab and adjust memory
Check Override global settings, then set the memory values:
Minimum RAM
2048 MB
Maximum RAM
6144 MB
6 GB (6144 MB) is the sweet spot for this pack. If your computer has 8 GB of total RAM, use 4096 MB instead. If you have 16 GB or more, 8192 MB is fine.
Don't allocate more than half your total system RAM. Giving Minecraft too much actually hurts performance โ the garbage collector struggles with very large heaps.
Part 4
Adding mods to your instance
Open the mods folder for your instance
.jar file you drop in here will be loaded when the game starts.Option A โ Drag in .jar files manually
.jar โ don't rename them.Mod files include both the actual mods and their required libraries. Drop everything in โ even the ones that look like "supporting" files. They're all needed.
Option B โ Use Prism's built-in mod browser
Select your instance โ click Mods in the right panel โ Download mods.
This opens a browser connected to Modrinth and CurseForge. Search by mod name, click a result, and hit Select mod for download. Prism handles dependencies automatically.
Verify mods are loaded
.jar file is in the right folder and the game version matches.Part 5
Useful Prism features to know
Now that you're set up โ see what's in the pack.